Yard Size Calculator

Every material estimate starts with one number: how big is your yard? Measure the four sides of your yard โ€” front, back, left and right โ€” enter them above, and get the total size in square feet, square yards and acres. Then use that area in any of our material calculators for mulch, topsoil, sod, seed and more.

Real yards are rarely perfect rectangles, so the four-sides mode averages the opposite sides โ€” the standard lot-size method. If your yard is a triangle, a circle or an L-shape, pick that shape instead.

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Yard Size Calculator
Square feet, square yards and acres
Yard Shape & Unit
ft
ft
ft
ft

Measure all four sides of your yard and enter them in the unit you picked above. The calculator averages the opposite sides โ€” the standard method for real-world yards, and exact when the yard is a perfect rectangle.

๐Ÿ“ Your Results
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Square Feet
Total area
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Square Yards
Alt unit
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Acres
Alt unit
๐Ÿ’ก Need material for this area? Run the same dimensions through the matching calculator โ€” mulch, topsoil, sod or grass seed.

How to Measure Your Yard

  1. Measure all four sides with a long tape measure or measuring wheel: front (street side), back, left and right โ€” in feet or meters, whichever you have; just pick the same unit in the calculator. For a lawn, measure the grass area only โ€” skip the house, driveway and beds if you are calculating for lawn material.
  2. Enter the four sides above. The calculator averages front+back and left+right, then multiplies โ€” exactly how lot sizes are estimated when a yard isn't a perfect rectangle.
  3. Odd shapes: if one corner is cut off diagonally or the yard is triangular/circular, use the shape modes instead โ€” or split the yard into simple shapes, run each one, and add the square feet together.

The Formulas

ShapeFormulaYou measure
Four Sides (most yards)((Front + Back) รท 2) ร— ((Left + Right) รท 2)All four sides
Rectangle / SquareLength ร— WidthTwo sides
Triangle(Base ร— Height) รท 2Base + the perpendicular height
Circleฯ€ ร— (Diameter รท 2)ยฒStraight across the middle
L-Shape(Outer Length ร— Outer Width) โˆ’ (Cut-out Length ร— Cut-out Width)The full rectangle + the missing corner

Conversions: square yards = square feet รท 9 ยท acres = square feet รท 43,560.

Worked Example

A real back yard measures front 58 ft, back 62 ft, left 38 ft, right 42 ft. Average width = (58 + 62) รท 2 = 60 ft. Average depth = (38 + 42) รท 2 = 40 ft. Area = 60 ร— 40 = 2,400 sq ft โ€” that's 266.7 sq yd, or 0.06 acres. That one figure is all you need to price sod (about 6 pallets at 400 sq ft each), grass seed, or a 3-inch mulch layer for the beds along its edge.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you calculate a yard's size from just the four sides?
For typical yards, yes โ€” averaging the opposite sides and multiplying gives the area landscapers use for estimates, and it is exact when the yard is a perfect rectangle. Strictly, four side lengths alone don't fix one exact area if the yard is very slanted (the same four sides can lean into different shapes). If your yard leans noticeably, measure one diagonal too or split it into a rectangle + triangle with the shape modes above.
How do I measure an irregularly shaped yard?
Split it into simple shapes โ€” rectangles, triangles and circles โ€” measure each one with this calculator, and add the areas together. A sketch on paper first makes this much easier, and it is how landscapers estimate odd-shaped lots.
How many square feet are in an acre?
One acre = 43,560 square feet. A typical suburban yard of 5,000โ€“10,000 sq ft is about 0.11โ€“0.23 acres.
How do I convert square feet to square yards?
Divide square feet by 9. So a 900 sq ft lawn is 100 square yards โ€” the unit sod and some materials are sold by.
What if my yard has curved edges?
Approximate the curve with a circle (or half-circle) using its widest width as the diameter, and add 5โ€“10% to the total. For ordering material, a small over-estimate is far cheaper than a second delivery.
Why do I need my yard size before ordering material?
Every material calculator on this site starts with area. Once you know your square footage, the mulch, topsoil, sod and grass seed calculators turn it into cubic yards, bags, pallets and pounds โ€” with the right depth for your project.